461

Index

methods, 241

microarray tool, 203

sequencing, 277, 279

tools, 189, 190, 201, 209

water permeability, 424

Histamine, 112

Histidine kinases, 201

Histone

acetylation, 359, 371, 373, 374

acetyltransferase (HATs), 359

alterations, 370

chaperones, 380

demethylases (HDMs), 357, 359, 371,

373, 374

hyperacetylation, 374

lysine methyltransferases (HKMTs), 373

methylation, 371, 373

methyltransferase (HMT), 373

modification, 350–354, 357, 358, 363,

371, 377, 382, 386

octamer, 352

H2A, 352, 353, 371, 372, 414

H2B monoubiquitination, 372

H3, 352, 353, 357, 361, 367, 371, 373,

383, 406, 407, 414

H3 lysine tri-methylation (H3K27me3),

357

H3K27me3, 357, 359, 371–373, 381, 383

H3Ser-10 phosphorylation, 357

H4, 352, 353, 357, 371, 373

proteins, 278, 352, 371, 376

electrostatic properties, 371

Homologous

recombination, 331

transcripts, 266

Homology

coordinated repair (HDR), 329, 331, 332,

336

directed repair, 332

related gene silence, 268

Hordeum

distichon, 440

vulgare, 47, 83, 85, 102, 111, 142, 264,

335, 336, 359, 405, 436

Hormone

physiology, 48

regulation, 103

signaling, 111, 367

Horticultural crops, 168, 175

Host-induced gene silencing, 255

HUA ENHANCER1 (HEN1), 260

Human-produced contamination, 111

Hybridization, 172, 173, 181, 241, 243, 378

Hydathodes, 65

Hydraulic conductivity, 44

Hydro priming, 108, 111

Hydrocarbons, 5, 8

Hydrogen, 15, 26, 48, 63, 72, 104, 141, 147,

153, 169, 180, 422, 440

cyanide, 48, 72

peroxide, 26, 63, 104, 141, 147, 153, 422

Hydrolases, 418

Hydrolytic enzymes, 63, 141, 142, 151

Hydroprimed

maize, 113

plant material, 112

sunflower seeds, 110

Hydropriming, 99, 108–113, 115, 116

Hydroxyl radicals, 63, 422

Hyperaccumulation, 21, 438

Hyperaccumulator plant, 18

Hypermethylated loci, 364

Hyperosmotic stress, 419

Hypersensitive

reactions, 309

response, 63

Hyphal structures, 79

Hypoacetylation, 374

Hypocotyl length, 111

Hypomethylation, 363

Hyponastic leaves 1 (HYL1), 260

Hypoxia

reoxygenation reactions, 367

triggered gene expression, 366

Hyssopus officinalis L., 105

I

Illumina/Solexa’s sequencing technology,

320

Imitation switch, 380

Immunological memory, 101

In silico methods, 266, 316

In situ

bioremediation, 9

bioremediation processes, 9

Incineration, 5, 6